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Best OBD2 Scanners

OBD2 scanners aren’t just for professional mechanics. They can help anyone save time and money.
Written and Tested By:
Will Moore
Written and Tested By: Will Moore Senior Writer – Motor1 Review Team

Will has written for several major auto sites including Motor1 since 2020, logging hundreds of hours researching and testing products ranging from child car seats to torque wrenches. Will is also Certified by Safe Kids Worldwide as a Child Passenger Safety Technician (#T836339).

Last Updated 09/10/2024

Motor1 Reviews Team Take:

  • Considering ease of use, scan speed, compatibility, and overall value, the best OBD2 scanners are the BlueDriver Bluetooth Pro, TOPDON ArtiDiag800BT, Foxwell NT201, and Innova CarScan Advisor 5110.
  • A reliable code reader suitable for basic functions can be found for around $50. More advanced OBD2 scanners that include functions like wireless operation and detailed repair guides typically cost $100 or more.
  • OBD2 scanners allow drivers to troubleshoot check engine lights that pop up on your dashboard, interpret codes, and can save you a trip to your local mechanic.
Best
OBD2 Scanner
BlueDriver Bluetooth Pro OBDII Scan Tool

A wireless option with advanced abilities for the price.

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Best
OBD2 Scanner
with Key Programmer
TOPDON ArtiDiag800BT

An easy-to-use OBD2 scanner with a wide range of functions.

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Best Consumer OBD2 Scanner
Foxwell NT201

An inexpensive scanner that accurately pulls OBD2 engine codes.

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Best
Bluetooth
OBD2 Scanner
Innova CarScan Advisor 5110

Affordable but complete package with Bluetooth and ABS monitoring.

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Best
OBD2 Gauge Display
Launch CRP129E Scan Tool

A scanner with some excellent features and a lower price point.

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A check engine light can signal a wide variety of issues, some of which are easy to fix at home. However, diagnosing the severity of any car trouble requires an onboard diagnostic (OBD) tool. The best OBD2 scanners typically cost around $100, but a standard OBD2 scanner for the average driver can go for around half that amount and can save you unnecessary trips to the mechanic by interpreting codes responsible for the light.

To help you find the best auto code scanner for your needs, we’ve tested several options from top brands at a range of different price points. In this review, we recommend our favorite OBD2 scanners based on hands-on testing and explain—in straightforward terms—the benefits and drawbacks of each one.


What Is The Best OBD2 Scanner?

Best OBD2 Scanners

The best OBD2 scanner in 2024 is the BlueDriver Bluetooth Pro. The TOPDON ArtiDiag800BT, Foxwell NT201, Motopower MP69033, Innova CarScan Advisor 5110, Launch CRP129E Scan Tool, Autel MaxiCOM MK808 Scanner, and Ancel B0310 round out our team’s picks as the best OBD2 scanners on the market.

Best Rated Auto Code Scanners

Each automotive code scanner in this review was thoroughly tested and evaluated based on several categories, including ease of use, speed, compatibility, and overall value. You can find more specifics regarding our rating system here.

The scores in each category are compiled into a single overall rating that ranges from 1.0 to 5.0 stars. Each auto code scanner’s ratings, including their overall ratings and awards from our team, are highlighted below:

Brand/ModelOverall RatingAwardCost

BlueDriver Bluetooth Pro

4.5

Best OBD2 Scanner

$120

TOPDON ArtiDiag800BT

4.5

Best OBD2 Scanner with Key Programmer

$425

Foxwell NT201

4.3

Best Budget OBD2 Scanner

$60

Innova CarScan Advisor 5110

4.3

Best Bluetooth OBD2 Scanner

$65

Launch CRP129E

4.3

Best OBD2 Gauge Display

$310

Autel MaxiCOM MK808

4.1

Best Professional OBD2 Scanner

$510

*Because cost data fluctuates, the prices in the table above are approximate values that our team regularly updates.

For those interested in learning more, we’ve provided a detailed review of each of the best OBD2 Scanners in the sections below:


1. BlueDriver Bluetooth Pro OBDII Scan Tool: Best OBD2 Scanner

BlueDriver Bluetooth Pro OBDII Scan Tool
BlueDriver Bluetooth Pro OBDII Scan Tool Best OBD2 Scanner

BlueDriver Bluetooth Pro OBDII Scan Tool

  • Cost: $120
  • Overall rating: 4.5 out of 5.0
  • Bluetooth® compatible?: Yes
  • Supported protocols: ISO 15765 (CAN bus), ISO14230-4 (KWP2000), ISO 9141-2, SAE J1850 (VPW), SAE J1850 (PWM)

The BlueDriver Bluetooth Pro OBDII Scan Tool is compatible with a range of vehicles and is incredibly easy to use. It comes as a small box that plugs into your vehicle’s OBD2 port, which is usually located beneath the steering column.

Once installed, the BlueDriver connects via Bluetooth to a smartphone app, from which you can view live data reports from the engine and coolant systems. You can also perform a smog test with this scanner, and it will recommend possible repairs for specific codes.

Review Category Score (Out of 5.0 Stars)
Ease of Use 4.5
Speed 4.5
Compatibility 4.5
Value 4.5
Overall Rating 4.5
Pros
  • Pulls live data from engine, charging, and cooling systems
  • Free, user-friendly app
  • Includes one year warranty
Cons
  • Requires smartphone with Bluetooth connection
  • Limited data for European cars

The BlueDriver is one of the easiest-to-use OBD2 scanners we tested. After downloading the companion app, we plugged the scanner into our test vehicle and collected codes in seconds. The primary menu is broken into nine sections, the first two being the most useful: reading and clearing fault codes.

Along with conducting basic diagnostic tasks, we were able to set up customizable monitoring of basic information like engine RPMs and exhaust pressure. A full list of monitoring functions can be found here. For more information on this great OBD2 scanner, check out our dedicated review page here.

BlueDriver OBD2

Amazon review score: 4.6 out of 5.0 (approx. 52,000 ratings)

This OBD2 scanner’s Bluetooth functionality, easy-to-use system, and technical support are popular with buyers.

“No joke, I work on cars all the time. I’ve had cheap scanners and Snap-On scanners. For the price of this, you cannot go wrong. This little scanner reads not only engine codes, but also reads codes from transmission codes and BCM codes.” – Keith S. via Amazon

Some question the data’s reliability and say the device isn’t compatible with as many vehicles as advertised. A few of the BlueDriver’s features seem more limited on European cars.

2. TOPDON ArtiDiag800BT: Best OBD2 Scanner With Key Programmer

TOPDON ArtiDiag800BT OBD2 Scanner
TOPDON ArtiDiag800BT Best OBD2 Scanner with Key Programmer

TOPDON ArtiDiag800BT

  • Cost: $425
  • Overall rating: 4.5 out of 5.0
  • Bluetooth Compatible?: Yes
  • Supported protocols: ISO 15765 (CAN bus), ISO14230-4 (KWP2000), ISO 9141-2, SAE J1850 (VPW), SAE J1850 (PWM)

The ArtiDiag800BT is a great option for those looking for a code reader with key programming abilities. It is compatible with 96 vehicle manufacturers and capable of many advanced OBD2 functions. The large display also makes it good for viewing live data graphing. Those in need of only a basic code reader will find the TOPDON unnecessarily expensive. Though not quite as fast as the BlueDriver, the ArtiDiag800 BT is compatible with more vehicles and includes an expansive menu of tools and features.

Review Category Score (Out of 5.0 Stars)
Ease of Use 5.0
Speed 4.0
Compatibility 5.0
Value 4.0
Overall Rating 4.5
Pros
  • Wireless connection
  • Has many functions including ABS and SRS diagnostics
  • Free lifetime software updates
Cons
  • Expensive
  • Low battery life (compared to corded models)

Everything about the TOPDON is designed for easy use and handling. The Bluetooth dongle slots into the scanner itself and is easily removed with a single push. Setting up the TOPDON requires an internet connection and we were required to input our included activation code. Once the account is made, TOPDON provides free lifetime updates.

We found the large touchscreen interface to be easy to navigate, even without advanced auto maintenance knowledge. There is even a “learning” feature that explains the TOPDON’s advanced functions. The menu layout is among the most straightforward of the scanners that we tested.

We were able to use the TOPDON to recalibrate the power windows in our test vehicle, fixing a longstanding issue.

Amazon review score: 4.4 out of 5.0 (approx. 600 ratings)

Users are pleased with the scanner’s ability to detect fault codes, even those that may not show up on other scanners. Others praise the TOPDON for being a professional-level scan tool that is nonetheless easy for mechanics of almost any skill level to navigate.

Those dissatisfied with this OBD2 scanner say that the battery drains quickly. Some also complain about advanced features not working, such as key programming. Features like key programming and anti-theft matching may only be available for certain vehicles.

3. Foxwell NT201: Best Budget OBD2 Scanner

Foxwell NT201 Best Budget OBD2 Scanner

Foxwell NT201

  • Cost: $60
  • Overall rating: 4.3 out of 5.0
  • Bluetooth compatible?: No
  • Supported protocols: ISO 15765 (CAN bus), ISO14230-4 (KWP2000), ISO 9141-2, SAE J1850 (VPW), SAE J1850 (PWM)

While the Foxwell NT201 doesn’t offer much in the way of advanced functions, we found that it does provide basic data collection, real-time engine data, and freeze-frame data. With this device, you’ll be able to read and clear your own engine codes with ease.

The Foxwell NT201 is a great low-cost option for the average DIY at-home mechanic.

Review Category Score (Out of 5.0 Stars)
Ease of Use 5.0
Speed 4.0
Compatibility 3.5
Value 4.5
Overall Rating 4.3

 

Pros
  • Easy to use
  • Inexpensive
  • Emission test capabilities
Cons
  • Few advanced functions
  • Plastic housing not especially durable

As a basic scan tool, the Foxwell NT201 does not have many functions, but it is compatible with most vehicle makes and models. The OBDII function is displayed in the first menu. The Foxwell NT201 is lightweight but does not feel especially durable. It doesn’t seem like this tool would survive many drops onto a hard floor.

While there is no instruction manual included, the NT201 is simple to operate, as there aren’t many buttons or menu options. This device is made to help users check engine codes and perform emissions tests. We recommend this OBD2 scanner for someone who wants to read their engine codes at home but doesn’t need to do much else.

A member of our review team toggles through the menu of an OBD2 scanner.

Amazon review score: 4.5 out of 5.0 (approx. 9,000 ratings)

Reviewers appreciate the Foxwell for its bright display and easy-to-operate interface. Most customers purchase this because they need something inexpensive to pull engine codes for their personal vehicles.

Those less-than-happy with the NT201 claim it doesn’t work well with uncommon vehicles. For the most popular makes and models, the NT201 seems to work great. However, it may lack the ability to read codes for uncommon foreign, discontinued, and luxury car models. At least one SAAB owner said this scanner did not work with their vehicle’s computer.

4. Innova CarScan Advisor 5110: Best Bluetooth OBD2 Scanner

Innova CarScan Advisor 5110
Innova CarScan Advisor 5110 Best Bluetooth OBD2 Scanner

Innova CarScan Advisor 5110

  • Cost: $65
  • Overall rating: 4.3 out of 5.0
  • Bluetooth compatible?: Yes
  • Supported protocols: ISO 15765 (CAN bus), ISO14230-4 (KWP2000), ISO 9141-2, SAE J1850 (VPW), SAE J1850 (PWM)

The CarScan Advisor 5110 is simple to operate and automatically reads codes as soon as it is plugged in. It’s a good pick if you want a no-frills code reader. Innova’s car scanner is a bit more expensive than other basic code readers, though it does include a wireless Bluetooth option.

Review Category Score (Out of 5.0 Stars)
Ease of Use 4.5
Speed 5.0
Compatibility 3.5
Value 4.0
Overall Rating 4.3
Pros
  • Easy to use with fast scanning
  • Includes ABS monitoring
  • Has Bluetooth mode
Cons
  • More expensive then other basic scanners
  • ABS monitoring doesn’t work with some older vehicles

The CarScan Advisor detects and reads engine codes as soon as it is connected. Among the OBD2 scanners that we tested for this review, the Advisor was the fastest to display an engine code.

We found it similar, in terms of functions, to other $30 OBD2 scanners. That is, except until paired with the app, which offers more features, including repair suggestions, details about potential replacement parts, and freeze frame data.

A person holding a Innova OBD2 in a blurred background of a car interior.

Amazon review score: 4.3 out of 5.0 (approx. 800 ratings)

The CarScan Advisor is popular because it is easy to use. Many reviewers note that the ABS brake diagnosis function is appreciated, as not all basic scanners offer this feature. However, ABS scanning does not seem to work in older vehicles.

5. Launch CRP129E Scan Tool: Best OBD2 Gauge Display

Launch CRP129E Scan Tool
Launch CRP129E Scan Tool Best OBD2 Gauge Display

Launch CRP129E Scan Tool

  • Cost: $310
  • Overall rating: 4.3 out of 5.0
  • Bluetooth compatible?: No
  • Supported protocols: ISO 15765 (CAN bus), ISO14230-4 (KWP2000), ISO 9141-2, SAE J1850 (VPW), SAE J1850 (PWM)

The Launch CRP129E is an expensive, advanced scan tool with a wide range of features. Its large, bright screen offers one of the best displays of any tool on the market, and it comes with free lifetime updates as long as you buy from an authorized dealer. The Launch CRP129E comes with data code protocols from nearly 60 carmakers and over 1,000 models, so this scanner likely knows something about your vehicle.

Review Category Score (Out of 5.0 Stars)
Ease of Use 4.0
Speed 3.5
Compatibility 4.5
Value 5.0
Overall Rating 4.3
Pros
  • Large, 5.0-inch touchscreen
  • Free lifetime updates
  • Wide range of diagnostic function
Cons
  • Some features sold separately

Before we could use the Launch, we were required to set up the device, which required a WiFi connection. However, once set up, a persistent internet connection isn’t required, so you won’t need WiFi in your garage to use it. Even after setup was complete, the Launch took a bit longer to start compared to more basic scanners. That said, the Launch’s startup time is still relatively quick.

The large touchscreen interface and long connection cable immediately stand out with the Launch CRP129E. Some OBD2 scanners have shorter cables that make it difficult to hold the device in your lap once connected.

When we tried using the Launch to read an engine code, it did take longer than most others on this list. This is because the Launch scans several systems (not only the engine) and prepares a full diagnostic report.

m1-obd2-launch2

Amazon review score: 4.3 out of 5.0 (approx. 2,600 ratings)

Customers appreciate the intuitive touchscreen and data accuracy, with at least one customer noting that the product was able to read everything from VIN to transmission codes and send reports to his computer.

On the downside, some customers report slow customer service and say the device fails within a year. Another concern is that you must purchase certain features separately and renew them annually.

The Launch may not work with all vehicles, so check that it’s compatible with your make and model. For the backyard mechanic on a smaller budget, the Launch CRP129E is a solid choice.

6. Autel MaxiCOM MK808 Scanner: Best Professional OBD2 Scanner

Autel MaxiCOM MK808 Scanner
Autel MaxiCOM MK808 Scanner Best Professional OBD2 Scanner

Autel MaxiCOM MK808 Scanner

  • Cost: $510
  • Overall rating: 4.1 out of 5.0
  • Bluetooth compatible?: No
  • Supported protocols: ISO 15765 (CAN bus), ISO14230-4 (KWP2000), ISO 9141-2, SAE J1850 (VPW), SAE J1850 (PWM), ISO 11898, SAE J2610

The Autel MaxiCOM MK808 is a feature-rich OBD2 scanner with a large touchscreen interface. It’s expensive, however, so not a good choice for those who only want to read and clear engine codes.

Autel updates the device for free for your first year of ownership, but it already comes with plenty of information about American, European, and Asian car brands. Also included is an app that stores automotive and customer data, so you get an OBD2 scanner and logbook all in one.

Review Category Score (Out of 5.0 Stars)
Ease of Use 4.0
Speed 4.0
Compatibility 4.5
Value 4.0
Overall Rating 4.1
Pros
  • Includes vehicle workload information
  • Long battery life
  • 7.0-inch touchscreen
Cons
  • Fist year of updates is free, but subsequent updates require paid subscription

The Autel has a robust and expansive user interface that resembles a PC desktop. We found the touchscreen easy to navigate, and the apps even include a web browser—a useful tool for looking up OBD2 code information. The Autel can connect to WiFi, which is necessary to use the device, at least at startup. You will need to set up an Autel account to use many of the scanner’s features.

Also like the Launch, the Autel can take some time to show engine codes because it scans several systems before doing so.

This OBD2 scanner may be more than you need, especially if you find the extras distracting. The user manual is pretty thick, and we wouldn’t necessarily recommend this device if you’re simply trying to read error codes. It is an excellent choice for advanced users, however.

m1-obd2-autel3

Amazon review score: 4.4 out of 5.0 (approx. 2,100 ratings)

Buyers applaud the user interface, data output, and customer service. However, some reviews say updates to this OBD2 scanner don’t fix system bugs. Other users say the MK808 doesn’t support as many vehicles as advertised.


OBD2 Scanner Buying Guide

Engine Fault Code

An OBD2 scanner is a device that connects with a car to communicate with that vehicle’s onboard computer. OBD2 scanners have many functions, but the most basic is to “read” engine fault codes. When a check engine light comes on, an OBD2 reader can help you get a general description of the issue. These tools will display engine fault codes, the necessary starting point for diagnosing most modern automotive malfunctions.

Since the functionality and features vary depending on the brand and model of car scanner, our review team breaks down each in the following sections to help you make an informed decision about which OBD2 scanner is right for you.

What Does An OBD2 Scanner Do?

At a minimum, any OBD2 scanner should be able to read and ideally clear DTCs. You may want an OBD2 scan tool for several reasons, even if you aren’t a professional mechanic. With an OBD2 reader, you can:

  • Diagnose and perform minor maintenance on your own vehicle
  • Perform emissions checks before a state inspection
  • Confirm the mileage on a used car before purchase
  • Read fault codes yourself to determine the urgency of a check engine light

Beyond that, capabilities can vary greatly. Some common useful OBD2 scanner functions include:

  • Steering Angle Sensor (SAS) calibration: All modern vehicles are equipped with power steering systems. If the SAS is improperly calibrated, your vehicle will be difficult to steer and may handle strangely (the wheel turning too easily, or only with difficulty). The SAS typically needs to be reset after any wheel alignment.
  • Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) reset: A diesel particulate filter traps exhaust soot on vehicles with diesel engines. A DPF rest (also called DPF regeneration) is a process where accumulated dust is burned away. If the DPF accumulates too much debris, it can become clogged and lead to engine shutdown.
  • Smog test: A smog test measures your engine’s emissions and determines if your emissions systems are working properly. All vehicles in the United States must meet certain emissions standards. You cannot pass inspections by running tests at home, but you can determine beforehand if your vehicle will pass an emissions test.
  • Live data graphing: OBD2 scanners may be capable of monitoring any number of car systems. A live graphic function displays this data (such as engine temperature) as a graph in real-time. This function can help diagnose certain engine issues or be used to optimize performance. This feature isn’t something a layperson is likely to find useful.
  • Freeze frame data: Some OBD2 scanners can record freeze frame data. This is information about your vehicle’s systems at the time when an error code occurred. Freeze frame data is useful for diagnosing problems.
  • Real-time data: Accessing real-time data isn’t necessary for most people. For those with advanced automotive know-how, this information can help optimize engine performance and diagnose certain repairs. In addition to engine information like temperature, RPMs, and fuel injection rate, you can also monitor ABS and battery data.

For non-mechanics, the most useful OBD2 scanner features are reading error codes and the smog test. More advanced features are only useful when paired with at least some mechanic know-how.

OBD2 Features: What Experts Are Saying

Mechanics typically tell us that the most important feature of any OBD2 scanner is that it can read engine codes. Other design features can be nice, but for many, a basic code reader is all they need. Zac Salerno, a technician at Import Performance and certified Safety Inspector with more than three years of experience, told us:

“You don’t need [an advanced code reader] right out the gate. A Foxwell will do you just fine. It’ll read your codes, you’ll get an idea of what’s going on. And that’s the biggest part, is at least getting a jumping-off point to figure out where your diagnosis starts.”

With that said, there are several other factors to look for in the best OBD2 scanners, including compatibility, Bluetooth capabilities, and protocols. In the following sections, we will detail each feature offered by the best OBD2 scanners to help you decide which one is best for you.

OBD2 Scanner Compatibility

While many OBD2 codes are universal, a good number aren’t. If you have a vehicle produced prior to 1996 or an uncommon model, you may need to do some research to learn which OBD2 scanners will best interact with your vehicle.

In addition to common codes, all cars also have manufacturer-specific fault codes. While most OBD2 scanners will accurately read most fault codes, this isn’t always the case. Jason Ferell, a certified master tech at Mechanic’s Diary told us,

“Rarely, my preferred OBD2 scanner can’t read a code or nail down an issue. This happens when complex, proprietary electronics eclipse what a standard scanner can interpret.”

Many mechanics that we interviewed about OBD2 scanner compatibility had something similar to say. Some fault codes are manufacturer specific and these can’t always be read by every scan tool.

The best OBD2 scanners can read codes from most major brands. If you plan to use your OBD2 scanner with a specific vehicle or set of vehicles, make sure it can read error codes for that manufacturer.

OBD2 Protocols

There are several different communication “protocols” that onboard computers may use to communicate with an OBD2 scanner. The most common are:

  • ISO 15765 (CAN bus): The most common, used in cars manufactured in the U.S. since 2008.
  • ISO14230-4 (KWP2000): Common for cars manufactured in Asia since 2003.
  • ISO9141-2: Common for cars manufactured in the EU and Asia, as well as Chrysler vehicles between 2000 and 2004.
  • SAE J1850 (VPW): Common among older GM vehicles.
  • SAE J1850 (PWM): Common among older Ford vehicles.

You can check your car’s OBD2 protocol by searching your year, make, and model followed by “OBD2 protocol” with a search engine.

This page (CSSElectronics.com), includes a more detailed, technical explanation of OBD2 protocols.

Bluetooth OBD2 Scanners

When you’re looking for the best OBD2 scanner, Bluetooth connectivity is worth considering. Since having a physical adapter cord usually keeps you close to the vehicle while you’re performing a diagnostic, wireless scanners are gaining popularity because of their simplicity and data collection capabilities.

All you need is a smartphone with Bluetooth capability and the scanner’s corresponding app (which may not be free), and you can review data directly from your phone.

This can be a wonderful option if you’re looking for a “set it and forget it” tool that collects data while you’re driving, but it also lets users look under the hood while running a diagnostic. However, some higher-end scanners come with internal batteries that last for hours, so the amount of information you need will dictate the best OBD2 scanner for your job.

If a Bluetooth OBD2 scanner seems like a better fit for you, we’ve reviewed and tested a handful of the top products on the market.

How Much Does An OBD2 Scanner Cost?

An OBD2 scanner can cost anywhere from $20 to $500. A low-cost, reliable OBD2 scanner can be purchased for $20 to $40, while the more advanced scanners range from $200 to $500. Unless you’re a professional mechanic, you probably don’t need the most expensive option.

OBD2 Scanner Prices

Here’s what you can generally expect with each price range:

  • Under $100: You can get a basic, efficient OBD2 scanner for around $60. These devices should recognize a wide range of trouble codes and perform an emissions test. Some scanners in this range may require a subscription for updates. Some Bluetooth OBD2 scanners are in this price range, but these may have hard-to-use apps or require a subscription.
  • $100 to $200: Scanners in this range offer a wider range of functionality, such as live data and monitoring of ABS and airbag systems. Many Bluetooth OBD2 scanners fall in this price range. Because a Bluetooth scanner uses your phone’s screen and computer, it can be less expensive than a wired scanner with similar functionality. If you’re an at-home mechanic working on your own car, this is a good price range for an OBD2 scanner.
  • Over $200: These OBD2 scanners typically offer a wide range of features, including advanced code reading, SRS, transmission, and ABS monitoring. In this price range, OBD2 scanners should offer accurate live data and include design features like a large touch-screen display. These scanners typically work with a wide variety of manufacturers, even specialty luxury brands, and can include free lifetime updates.

Is It Worth Buying An OBD2 Scanner?

If you’re looking to make simple repairs or ensure your car will pass inspection, a basic OBD2 scanner can be a great investment. If you’re taking a weekend to double-check an assessment from a mechanic or see why the check engine light is on, you’ll only need something that can read codes.

You’ll need a specialized scanner if you want to perform more advanced tasks, like reprogramming your engine control module. Sending commands or changing vehicle settings is helpful if you’re working with temperature sensors or tire pressure monitors. Access to readings such as the ABS and misfire information can help better diagnose a car’s overall health.

Or, if you consistently work on multiple vehicles as a job or hobby, you may want a scanner compatible with foreign and domestic cars and receive updates regularly.

Many of these OBD2 scanners’ advanced features are really only useful to home mechanics who feel comfortable working on their own vehicles and are not intended for average drivers. Just remember that more features and programming options mean a higher price tag.

How To Use An OBD2 Scanner

While every OBD2 scanner has different buttons and a different interface, many of them work similarly. To use the most advanced functions of your scanner, you’ll need to check the owner’s manual. Otherwise, the process is very straightforward.

  1. Plug it in

Your first step is to find the OBD2 port. This is typically located beneath the steering wheel and to the left. The slot is shaped like a trapezoid and contains 16 pins. The location of this port should be described in your car’s owner’s manual.

  1. Turn on the ignition / Start your engine

In order to read fault codes, your vehicle (and your vehicle’s computer) must be turned on. After attaching your OBD2 scanner, start your engine to receive real-time data and on-demand codes. If your engine won’t start, a scanner can still be helpful for clearing the codes and diagnosing the problem.

  1. Read and clear codes

The most basic OBD function (which every OBD2 scanner should be able to do) is to read and ideally clear error codes. When your vehicle’s computer detects an issue, it records a diagnostic trouble code (DTC) that broadly describes the malfunction. A DTC starts with the letter P, B, C, or U, and is followed by a string of numbers. The first letter indicates what part of your vehicle has an issue.

  • P: Indicates an issue with the powertrain (the engine, transmission, and fuel system)
  • B: Indicates an issue with the body (cabin interior parts such as the steering system, airbags, and seatbelts)
  • C: Indicates an issue with the chassis (components underneath the car such as the axles, ABS, wheels, and power steering)
  • U: Indicates a network issue (wiring)

Some DTCs apply to all vehicle makes, while others are specific to certain brands. The first number in a DTC is always either 0 or 1. ‘0’ is a universal (generic) code and ‘1’ is a manufacturer-specific code.

The numbers that follow may further specify the issue. If your OBD2 scanner shows a DTC, type this code (followed by the manufacturer, for manufacturer-specific codes) into any search engine to quickly learn what it indicates.

OBD2 scanners can also clear codes from your system’s computer. If the underlying issue isn’t repaired, this code (and the check engine line) will eventually return.


Best Code Reader For Cars: Bottom Line

Our top overall pick is the BlueDriver Bluetooth Pro OBDII Scan Tool. The mid-price scanner is easy to use and works with a user-friendly app.

For many drivers, the Foxwell NT201 is the best bet for an OBD2 scanner. If you’re just looking for an OBD2 scanner that can read and clear engine codes, that’s the Foxwell. The ability to run an I/M readiness check and scan ABS systems can also be useful, even to the layperson. These features are all common among $40 OBD2 scanners.

Those looking for an advanced scanner to perform complex diagnostic functions should check out the TOPDON ArtiDiag800BT, which has a large touchscreen display and can test just about every system in your vehicle. 

Overall, we think these are the top OBD2 scanners in 2024:

  1. Best OBD2 Scanner: BlueDriver Bluetooth Pro OBDII Scan Tool
  2. Best OBD2 Scanner with Key Programmer: TOPDON ArtiDiag800BT
  3. Best Budget OBD2 Scanner: Foxwell NT201
  4. Best Bluetooth OBD2 Scanner: Innova CarScan Advisor 5110
  5. Best OBD2 Gauge Display: Launch CRP129E Scan Tool
  6. Best Professional OBD2 Scanner: Autel MaxiCOM MK808 Scanner

Our top overall pick is the BlueDriver Bluetooth Pro OBDII Scan Tool. The mid-price scanner is easy to use and works with a user-friendly app.

For many drivers, the Foxwell NT201 is the best bet for an OBD2 scanner. If you’re just looking for an OBD2 scanner that can read and clear engine codes, that’s the Foxwell. The ability to run an I/M readiness check and scan ABS systems can also be useful, even to the layperson. These features are all common among $40 OBD2 scanners.

Those looking for an advanced scanner to perform complex diagnostic functions should check out the TOPDON ArtiDiag800BT, which has a large touchscreen display and can test just about every system in your vehicle.


OBD2 Scanners: FAQ

Below are some common frequently asked questions about OBD2 scanners:

What is the best OBD2 scanner on the market?

We like the BlueDriver Bluetooth Pro OBDII Scan Tool after testing a multitude of OBD2 scanners at different price points. It is easy to use and will work with most vehicles.

Are OBD2 scanners worth it?

OBD2 scanners can be a great tool for someone doing car maintenance at home or just assessing the overall health of a vehicle.

What is the difference between OBD and OBD2?

OBD and OBD2 are two different generations of automotive diagnostic car code readers. OBD refers to domestic vehicles made before 1996. OBD2 ports became commonplace after federal legislation implemented stricter environmental standards on American automakers.

Can an OBD2 scanner damage your car?

Besides maybe breaking a few pins in the OBD2 port (which is very unlikely), code readers aren’t able to harm major vehicle systems.

Are cheap OBD2 scanners any good?

If you just need a way to review error codes or reset a check engine light, an inexpensive OBD2 scanner will work.

How do I choose a reliable OBD2 scanner?

The right OBD2 scanner depends on the vehicle data you’re looking to access and the work a vehicle requires. Expect to pay more if you need to send commands to the vehicle’s system or want features such as a touchscreen.

Are all OBD2 scanners the same?

Most automotive diagnostic tools perform similar functions, like reading codes or sending commands to the vehicle’s electronic control unit (ECU). Interfaces may look different between different models, and some will have more advanced features such as real-time monitoring of vehicle systems. Some might only read codes without having the ability to clear them.

How accurate are OBD2 scanners?

The accuracy of an OBD2 scanner depends on the model you buy and the extent of codes it can read. More advanced scanners can read a greater number of codes from different automakers, and perform more functions.

What is a bi-directional scanner?

Bi-directional scanners are capable of reading information and sending commands to another device. OBD2 code readers are one example. They get a live data stream from the car’s OBD2 system, and some can clear problem codes. Examples range from turning off a check engine light to assessing the supplemental restraint system (SRS).

Do OBD2 scanners work on all cars?

The age of the vehicle determines what type of car diagnostic tool it will accept. Vehicles made after 1996 will have OBD2 ports. Older vehicles use the earlier OBD1 system, which requires different scanners.

Is it okay to leave OBD2 scanners plugged in?

Leaving an OBD2 scanner plugged in will not damage your car. In fact, OBD2 scanners should be plugged in while the car is running to avoid damaging the vehicle’s scanning software. However, scanners may drain power from the vehicle’s battery over a long period of time, so you should follow the device’s directions for unplugging once you’ve used it.


OBD2 Scanner Reviews: How We Tested

To help you find the best OBD2 scanner for your vehicle(s), our team has spent hours researching and testing products. We’ve narrowed the list to our top picks and provided recommendations for options with different uses and price points.

We team member tested each OBD2 scanner on a 2017 Ford Fusion Hybrid, taking note of ease of use and data collection capabilities. In particular, we examined (and tested):

  • Speed of fault code retrieval
  • Bluetooth capabilities
  • SRS and ABS monitoring functions
  • Live data functions
  • I/M readiness features
  • Freeze frame data
  • Device interface and buttons

Each diagnostic scanner was given a rating out of 5.0 stars based on ease of use, speed, compatibility, and value.

Ease of Use

Our ease of use rating represents the relative ease or difficulty of operating the OBD2 scanner. Scanners that can retrieve engine codes with the fewest button pushes scored best in this category.

More advanced OBD2 scanners can be more complicated, but not necessarily more difficult to use. Advanced OBD2 scanners with menus that are clear, informative, and easy to navigate score well in this category.

Speed

To verify that each scanner could read an engine code, we unplugged the mass airflow sensor from our test vehicle and counted the number of button pushes it took to retrieve a code. Those that were quickly able to display an accurate fault code scored best in this category.

Compatibility

All of the OBD2 scanners that we recommend are compatible with a broad range of vehicles. However, not every OBD2 scanner works perfectly with every vehicle. Each manufacturer (especially in different countries) uses its own computer protocol for storing vehicle fault codes. OBD2 scanners that support the broadest range of protocols score best in this category.

Value

Our value score is based on our other ratings relative to the cost of the product. To receive a high rating in this category, an expensive OBD2 scanner must justify its price tag by offering features and functions well beyond a basic OBD2 code reader.

How We Score Products

Every OBD2 scanner we test is given a score between 1.0 and 5.0 stars in each category. Here’s what those star ratings mean in concrete terms:

  • 5.0 Stars: A 5.0-star rating means an OBD2 scanner is among the best in a category. It has a large, easy-to-use touchscreen, retrieves codes instantaneously, or is compatible with nearly all vehicles (including luxury and rare brands).
  • 4.0 Stars: A 4.0-star rating means an OBD2 scanner performs better-than-average in a category. The interface is intuitive, it can retrieve codes in less than 10 seconds, or is compatible with all the most common vehicle makes and models.
  • 3.0 Stars: A 3.0-star rating indicates what is average or typical for an OBD2 scanner, based on our testing experience. It is easy to use once you learn the menus, can retrieve codes in less than 30 seconds, or is compatible with many, but not all, common makes and models.
  • 2.0 Stars: A 2.0-star rating indicates the OBD2 scanner performs poorer than average. It is confusing, takes a minute or longer to retrieve codes, and is not compatible with every domestic manufacturer.
  • 1.0 Star: A 1.0-star rating indicates that the OBD2 scanner performs well below expectations in a category. It does not work as advertised, displays incorrect fault codes, and is compatible with very few vehicles.

Why Trust Motor1.com

Each year, we test over 350 auto products on vehicles and in our testing lab. Our team of product testers thoroughly researches top products, unboxes and puts our hands on each component, and tests the items on real vehicles before making recommendations to readers.

We publish hundreds of product and service reviews to bring car enthusiasts detailed guides on automotive tools, detailing kits, car seats, pet products, and much more. For more information on our testing methodology and how we evaluate every product, check out our methodology page here.

*Data accurate at time of publication. Products subject to availability.